Introduction Empowering individuals Working together Operating sustainably Governance and engagement Appendix 2023 Environmental Repo爀琀 CLIMATE CHANGE Frameworks Environmental disclosure Topic 2023 Environmental Repo爀琀 location CDP Climate TCFD SASB category Our strategy • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon C3. Business strategy Governance and oversight Board and/or management oversight • Governance and engagement - Sustainability governance C1. Governance Governance: A, B Climate-related risks and oppo爀琀unities over di昀昀erent time horizons • Governance and engagement - Risk management - Climate-related risks C2. Risks and oppo爀琀unities Strategy: A, B Management approach Processes for identifying, assessing, and managing climate-related • Governance and engagement - Risk management - Climate-related risks C2. Risks and oppo爀琀unities Strategy: B risks and oppo爀琀unities for business strategy and 昀椀nancial planning Risk management: A, B, C Description of scenario analysis process, strategy, and results • Governance and engagement - Risk management - Climate-related risks C2. Risks and oppo爀琀unities Strategy: C C3. Business strategy Integration of climate-related risks and scenario analysis • Governance and engagement - Risk management - Climate-related risks C2. Risks and oppo爀琀unities Risk management: C into overall risk management and resiliency planning • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon - Our approach - Reducing carbon emissions - TC-IM-130a.3 Integration of environmental risks in data center planning C2. Risks and oppo爀琀unities Risk management: B Energy-e昀케cient and low-carbon facilities - Data centers TC-SI-130a.3 • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon - Reducing carbon emissions - Supplier engagement; Value chain engagement on climate change C12. Engagement Advancing carbon-free energy - CFE investments • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon - Advancing carbon-free energy - Transforming the energy system through pa爀琀nerships and advocacy Engagement with external targets and initiatives related to net zero • Working together - Our approach - Suppo爀琀 pa爀琀ners - Cloud customers and commercial C12. Engagement pa爀琀ners; Creating ecosystems for collaboration - Google.org; Google for Sta爀琀ups Engagement with public policy and trade associations on climate change • Governance and engagement - Public policy and advocacy C12. Engagement Goals and targets Energy- and emissions-related targets and progress against goals • Introduction - Targets and progress summary C4. Targets Metrics and targets: A, C • Appendix - Environmental data tables Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon - Our approach - Reducing carbon emissions - C7. Emissions breakdown Metrics and targets: A, B Pe爀昀ormance indicators Our emissions reduction goal • Appendix - Environmental data tables • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon - Our approach - Reducing carbon emissions - C9. Additional metrics Metrics and targets: A Average annual PUE Energy-e昀케cient and low-carbon facilities - Data centers • Appendix - Environmental data tables • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon - Our approach - Reducing carbon emissions - C6. Emissions data Metrics and targets: A Carbon intensity Our emissions reduction goal • Appendix - Environmental data tables C1. Governance TC-IM-130a.1 Carbon-free energy percentage • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon - Our approach - Advancing carbon-free energy C4. Targets and pe爀昀ormance Metrics and targets: A, C TC-SI-130a.1 C8. Energy Reduction of energy consumption within our organization • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon - Net-zero carbon - Our approach C2. Risks and oppo爀琀unities Metrics and targets: C Development of low-carbon products and services • Appendix - Environmental data tables C4.5 Low-carbon products Strategy: A • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon - Our approach • Appendix - Environmental data tables Emissions reductions, compensations, and removals for • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon - Our approach - Reducing carbon emissions; C6. Emissions data Metrics and targets: C our operations C11. Carbon pricing Advancing carbon-free energy • Appendix - Environmental data tables C2. Risks and oppo爀琀unities C3. Business strategy Renewable energy investments and contracts • Operating sustainably - Net-zero carbon - Our approach - Reducing carbon emissions; Metrics and targets: C C4. Targets and pe爀昀ormance Advancing carbon-free energy C6. Emissions data Denotes sections that contain elements of our climate transition plan 97